Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a prevalent eye condition marked by the deterioration of the macula, leading to vision loss primarily in older adults. As the leading cause of severe vision impairment among people over 50 in developed countries, AMD poses significant challenges to individuals' independence, quality of life, and mental health. While treatments can slow disease progression, there is no cure, making prevention and early detection critical. This overview delves into AMD's causes, impacts, and the pressing need for accessible preventive measures and effective treatments to mitigate its far-reaching consequences on society.